Have you ever noticed how pride is very recognizable in others, yet so very difficult to distinguish in our own lives? It’s as if we have a built-in radar for detecting arrogance, self-righteousness, or boastfulness in those around us, but when it comes to ourselves, that same radar seems to malfunction. We quickly spot the flaws in others while remaining blissfully unaware of our own. This is precisely the issue Jesus addresses in Matthew 7:3, where He asks, “Why do you see the speck that is in your brother’s eye, but do not notice the log that is in your own eye?” (ESV).
Pride blinds us. It distorts our vision, making us hypersensitive to the minor faults of others while ignoring the glaring issues within ourselves. We rationalize our actions, justify our behaviors, and convince ourselves that we’re not as bad as “those people.” But Jesus’ words in Matthew 7:3-5 challenge us to confront this hypocrisy head-on. In this blog post, we’ll explore how pride manifests in our lives, why it’s so hard to recognize, and what steps we can take to expose and eliminate it. Through careful exegesis of the passage, insights from the original Greek language, and practical application, we’ll learn how to remove the “log” from our own eyes so that we can see clearly and live humbly before God and others.
The "Wife Swap" Analogy
To illustrate how easily we spot pride in others while missing it in ourselves, consider the reality TV show Wife Swap. In this series, two wives from very different backgrounds switch places for two weeks, stepping into each other’s homes and roles. The producers intentionally choose women with opposing worldviews, creating a perfect storm for conflict and judgment. As the visiting wife enters the new household, she immediately begins to notice, and criticize, everything she perceives as wrong: the parenting style, the housekeeping, the family dynamics. She’s quick to point out the “specks” in the other family’s way of life, all while remaining blind to the “logs” in her own.
What’s fascinating is how accurately these women identify real issues in the other household. They see the chaos, the dysfunction, or the misplaced priorities with startling clarity. Yet, when it comes to their own homes, they are often oblivious to similar or even greater problems. Each wife believes her way is the right way, and the other’s is wrong. This dynamic perfectly mirrors the spiritual truth Jesus teaches in Matthew 7:3-5. We are experts at diagnosing others’ faults but amateurs at recognizing our own.
At the end of each episode, when the wives meet to discuss their experiences, the conversation often turns defensive and heated. Instead of humbly receiving feedback, most women feel attacked and justify their own behavior. This reaction echoes Matthew 23:12, which warns that “whoever exalts himself will be humbled.” The show serves as a modern-day parable, reminding us how pride can blind us to our own shortcomings while inflating our sense of superiority over others.
Exegesis of Matthew 7:3-5
Matthew 7:3-5 is part of Jesus’ Sermon on the Mount, a collection of teachings that outline the principles of righteous living in the Kingdom of God. In this particular section, Jesus addresses the issue of judgment and hypocrisy. He uses a vivid and humorous illustration to make His point: “Why do you see the speck that is in your brother’s eye, but do not notice the log that is in your own eye? Or how can you say to your brother, ‘Let me take the speck out of your eye,’ when there is the log in your own eye? You hypocrite, first take the log out of your own eye, and then you will see clearly to take the speck out of your brother’s eye” (ESV).
The imagery here is intentionally exaggerated. A “speck” (Greek: karphos) refers to a tiny twig or piece of sawdust, while a “log” (Greek: dokos) is a large beam or plank. The absurdity of someone trying to remove a minuscule speck from another’s eye while having a massive log in their own is meant to highlight the ridiculousness of hypocritical judgment. Jesus isn’t saying we should never help others with their sins or struggles, after all, He encourages us to “take the speck out of your brother’s eye.” But He insists that we must first deal with our own issues before we can effectively help others.
This passage is a call to self-examination and self-reflection, emphasizing the importance of humility. It warns against the tendency to be overly critical of others while excusing or ignoring our own faults. The term “hypocrite” (Greek: hypokritēs) originally referred to an actor, someone pretending to be something they’re not. In this context, it describes someone who outwardly appears righteous but inwardly is full of sin. Jesus’ message is clear: before we attempt to correct others, we must first confront and remove the sin in our own lives. Only then can we “see clearly” to help our brothers and sisters.
Keywords and Phrases from the Original Language
To fully grasp the depth of Jesus’ teaching, it’s helpful to examine key words from the original Greek text:
Speck (κάρφος, karphos): This word denotes something small and insignificant, like a twig or a piece of chaff. It represents minor faults or sins that we often obsess over in others.
Log (δοκός, dokos): In contrast, this refers to a large beam or plank, symbolizing major sins or blind spots in our own lives.
Eye (ὀφθαλμός, ophthalmos): The eye is a metaphor for perception and understanding. A log in one’s eye distorts vision, making it impossible to judge rightly.
Hypocrite (ὑποκριτής, hypokritēs): Originally meaning “actor,” this term describes someone who pretends to be morally upright while hiding their own flaws.
These words highlight the disparity between how we perceive our own sins and those of others. The speck and the log illustrate how we minimize our own wrongdoing while magnifying the faults of others. Jesus’ use of “hypocrite” underscores the danger of self-deception and the need for authenticity in our spiritual lives.
Understanding Jesus’ Teaching
Jesus’ illustration in Matthew 7:3-5 is both humorous and convicting. Imagine someone with a massive log protruding from their eye, earnestly trying to help a friend remove a tiny speck. The image is absurd, and that’s the point. It’s meant to make us laugh, and then reflect. How often do we, like that person, focus on the minor issues in others while ignoring the glaring problems in our own lives?
Jesus isn’t forbidding us from helping others. He encourages us to “take the speck out of your brother’s eye”, but only after we’ve dealt with our own “log.” The problem isn’t correction itself; it’s hypocritical correction. When we judge others without first examining ourselves, we act as hypocrites, pretending to be something we’re not.
A powerful example of this is found in John 8:1-11, where the religious leaders bring a woman caught in adultery to Jesus, demanding her condemnation. They are quick to judge her sin while ignoring their own. Jesus’ response, “Let him who is without sin among you be the first to throw a stone at her”, exposes their hypocrisy. One by one, they walk away, convicted by their own consciences.
This passage teaches us that self-examination must precede correction. We cannot help others effectively if our own pride and sin blind us. As Charles Spurgeon wisely noted, “Jesus is gentle, but he calls that man a ‘hypocrite’ who fusses about small things in others, and pays no attention to great matters at home in his own person.”
Biblical Examples of Pride
The Bible is filled with examples of individuals who struggled with pride, often with disastrous consequences. One of the most striking is the story of King Nebuchadnezzar in Daniel 4. Nebuchadnezzar was the powerful ruler of Babylon, and his pride knew no bounds. He boasted, “Is not this great Babylon, which I have built by my mighty power as a royal residence and for the glory of my majesty?” (Daniel 4:30, ESV). In response, God humbled him by driving him from his throne and making him live like an animal until he acknowledged that “the Most High rules the kingdom of men” (Daniel 4:32). Nebuchadnezzar’s story is a sobering reminder that pride leads to downfall, but humility before God brings restoration.
Another example is the Pharisee in Luke 18:9-14, who prayed, “God, I thank you that I am not like other men, extortioners, unjust, adulterers, or even like this tax collector.” His prayer was not a genuine expression of gratitude but a self-righteous boast. In contrast, the tax collector humbly confessed, “God, be merciful to me, a sinner!” Jesus concluded that it was the tax collector, not the Pharisee, who went home justified. This parable illustrates how pride can masquerade as piety, blinding us to our need for God’s grace.
These stories, along with Jesus’ teaching in Matthew 7, highlight a universal truth: pride is a deceptive trait. It convinces us that we are better than we are, that our sins are excusable, and that others are the real problem. But as Proverbs 16:18 warns, “Pride goes before destruction, and a haughty spirit before a fall.” If we want to avoid the pitfalls of pride, we must learn to recognize it in ourselves and humbly submit to God’s correction.
Consequences of Pride
Pride doesn’t just affect our relationship with God; it also damages our relationships with others. When we are prideful, we become critical, judgmental, and defensive. We alienate friends, family, and fellow believers by constantly pointing out their flaws while refusing to acknowledge our own. This creates an atmosphere of tension and conflict, as others feel attacked and unvalued.
Moreover, pride leads to spiritual blindness. When we think we have it all together, we stop seeking God’s guidance and correction. We become unteachable, convinced that we know best. This attitude stifles spiritual growth and prevents us from experiencing the fullness of God’s grace. As James 4:6 reminds us, “God opposes the proud but gives grace to the humble.”
The most dangerous consequence of pride is that it keeps us from recognizing our need for salvation. If we believe we are “good enough” on our own, we won’t see the need for a Savior. But the gospel humbles us by revealing that we are all sinners in need of God’s mercy. Only when we acknowledge our own brokenness can we fully appreciate the gift of grace offered through Jesus Christ.
Humility as the Antidote
If pride is the disease, humility is the cure. Throughout Scripture, humility is presented as the key to receiving God’s favor and living in right relationship with others. Jesus Himself modeled perfect humility, as seen in Philippians 2:5-8, where He “emptied himself, by taking the form of a servant” and “humbled himself by becoming obedient to the point of death, even death on a cross.”
One of the most potent examples of Jesus’ humility is found in John 13, where He washes the disciples’ feet. This was a task reserved for the lowliest servant, yet Jesus, the Son of God, willingly took on that role to teach His followers the importance of serving one another. He said, “If I then, your Lord and Teacher, have washed your feet, you also ought to wash one another’s feet” (John 13:14). Humility, according to Jesus, is not just an attitude but an action. It involves putting others before ourselves and serving them without seeking recognition or reward.
Humility also requires us to admit our mistakes and seek forgiveness. When we are wrong, we must be willing to say, “I’m sorry,” and make amends. This is particularly challenging for prideful individuals, who often double down on their mistakes rather than admit to fault. But as Proverbs 28:13 teaches, “Whoever conceals his transgressions will not prosper, but he who confesses and forsakes them will obtain mercy.”
Ultimately, humility entails acknowledging that we don’t possess all the answers. We need the wisdom and counsel of others, especially those who can see our blind spots. Proverbs 11:2 says, “When pride comes, then comes disgrace, but with the humble is wisdom.” By surrounding ourselves with godly friends and mentors who can speak truth into our lives, we can avoid the pitfalls of pride and grow in wisdom.
Three Steps to Expose Pride
Because pride is so deceptive, we need practical steps to expose and eliminate it from our lives. Here are three biblical strategies to help us do just that:
Pursue Reading God’s Word
The Bible is like a mirror that reflects our true selves. James 1:23-25 compares it to a mirror that shows us our flaws, but only if we look into it carefully and act on what we see. When we read Scripture, it exposes our pride by revealing God’s perfect standard and our failure to meet it. Passages like Proverbs 16:18 (“Pride goes before destruction, and a haughty spirit before a fall”) and 1 Corinthians 10:12 (“Therefore let anyone who thinks that he stands take heed lest he fall”) serve as stark reminders of the dangers of pride.
Moreover, Hebrews 4:12 tells us that “the word of God is living and active, sharper than any two-edged sword, piercing to the division of soul and of spirit, of joints and of marrow, and discerning the thoughts and intentions of the heart.” As we immerse ourselves in Scripture, it cuts through our self-deception and reveals the hidden pride in our hearts. Regular Bible reading is essential for anyone who wants to live humbly before God.
Ask God to Help Weed Out Pride
We cannot overcome pride on our own; we need God’s help. In Psalm 139:23-24, David prays, “Search me, O God, and know my heart! Try me and know my thoughts! And see if there be any grievous way in me, and lead me in the way everlasting.” This should be our prayer as well. When we ask God to search our hearts, He often uses difficult circumstances to expose our pride. Like the wives in Wife Swap, we may find ourselves in stressful or unfamiliar situations that bring our hidden arrogance to the surface.
When these moments arise, we can turn to God for grace. James 4:6 promises that “God opposes the proud but gives grace to the humble.” When we humble ourselves before Him, acknowledging our need for His help, He provides the strength and wisdom to overcome our pride.
Consider If Actions We See as Unacceptable in Others Are Things We Rationalize in Our Own Lives
One of the telltale signs of pride is a double standard: we judge others harshly for behaviors we excuse in ourselves. For example, we might criticize someone for gossiping while justifying our own gossip as “sharing concerns.” Or we might condemn someone’s anger while dismissing our own as “righteous indignation.” This is the essence of hypocrisy, and it’s exactly what Jesus warns against in Matthew 7:3-5.
To combat this, we must regularly examine ourselves, as 2 Corinthians 13:5 urges: “Examine yourselves, to see whether you are in the faith. Test yourselves.” We can ask questions like: “Am I quick to criticize others for things I do myself?” or “Do I hold others to a standard I don’t apply to my own life?” By honestly evaluating our actions and attitudes, we can identify areas where pride has taken root and begin to address them.
Practical Application
Exposing pride is only the first step; we must also take action to cultivate humility. Here are some practical ways to do that:
Serve Others: Follow Jesus’ example by serving those around you, especially in ways that don’t bring recognition or reward. Volunteer for tasks that are behind the scenes or that others might overlook.
Admit Your Mistakes: When you’re wrong, own it. Apologize sincerely and make amends where necessary. This not only humbles you but also builds trust with others.
Seek Feedback: Ask trusted friends or mentors to point out areas where you might be prideful. Be open to their correction, even if it’s hard to hear.
Practice Gratitude: Pride often stems from a sense of entitlement. Counteract this by regularly thanking God for His blessings and acknowledging that everything you have is a gift from Him.
Meditate on the Cross: Remember that Jesus humbled Himself to die for your sins. Reflecting on the gospel reminds us that we are all in need of grace and have no grounds for boasting.
By incorporating these practices into your daily life, you can begin to cultivate humility and root out pride.
Conclusion
Pride is a subtle and dangerous sin, but it’s not unbeatable. Through the power of God’s Word, prayer, and self-examination, we can expose the pride in our lives and replace it with humility. Jesus’ teaching in Matthew 7:3-5 serves as a timeless reminder that we must first deal with our own “logs” before we can help others with their “specks.” As we pursue humility, we not only improve our relationships with others but also draw closer to God, who “gives grace to the humble” (James 4:6).
Let us commit to being people who regularly examine ourselves, seek God’s help, and serve others with a humble heart. In doing so, we will reflect the character of Christ and experience the joy of living in right relationship with God and our neighbors.